The Decarbonization Roadmap for the Ceramic and Glass Sector
The Decarbonization Roadmap for the Ceramic and Glass Sector in Portugal, promoted by APICER (Portuguese Association of Ceramic and Glass Industries), aims for carbon neutrality by 2050 with specific actions tailored to both sectors. Decarbonization efforts are focused on multiple fronts, including the adoption of new technologies, energy efficiency, and the promotion of a circular economy.
Ceramic Industry:
Clean Production Technologies:
The use of more efficient kilns powered by renewable energy sources is a primary focus. Companies are exploring alternatives to fossil fuels, such as electrifying processes or using green hydrogen, which can be a significant solution to reduce emissions in the sector.
Circular Economy:
The ceramic industry increasingly adopts waste reuse practices, such as incorporating recycled materials into production processes. Additionally, promoting the durability of products contributes to reducing the need for new production and minimizing waste.
Energy Efficiency:
The ceramic industry is one of the most energy-intensive sectors. Energy efficiency has become a cornerstone of decarbonization, achieved through heat recovery systems, modernizing production equipment, and improving energy management.
Glass Industry:
Innovation in Furnaces and Processes:
In the glass sector, technological innovation is centered on improving furnaces to reduce CO2 emissions. This includes adopting state-of-the-art furnaces that use alternative fuels or electrification systems for glass melting processes.
Circular Economy and Recycling:
Glass has a significant advantage in terms of recyclability. The reuse of recycled glass in factories is an increasing practice, contributing to reduced energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.Development of New Materials:
The sector is also exploring new materials and technologies to replace traditional glass with more sustainable alternatives that offer the same performance with a smaller environmental footprint.